孩子刚出生就接到推销电话！2.6万余条新生儿信息竟被贩卖

新闻原文：

一些新手爸妈们在孩子出生后，接到过这样的电话：对方能准确说出父母姓名和孩子信息，并告知新手父母，他们是医院内部的摄影机构或者营养部门，需要上门给孩子拍照或者赠送奶粉等。宝爸宝妈们一旦放松警惕，同意对方上门，所谓的“赠送”有可能变成价格不菲的收费项目。

新生儿信息是怎么被泄露的？这种情况为何时有发生？

多地新生儿家长接到电话

对方能准确说出父母及孩子身份信息

近日，北京的陈女士刚出院回家，就接到自称是妇产医院某机构人员的电话，表示需要拍摄儿童证件照。陈女士随后用手机搜索发现，妇产医院根本就没有此机构。“对方说是跟医院合作的摄影机构，他们连我什么时候出院都知道。”

△陈女士与某机构人员聊天记录（陈女士提供）

山东的孙先生也遭遇同样套路。对方自称是山东省妇幼保健院的工作人员，需要上门为孩子拍照，并表示是免费送照片，结果孙先生花费近三千元钱。

孙先生看到收据后才明白，这是一家所谓的“文化服务公司”，和医院没有任何关系。“他们是一个叫做云锦文化的服务有限公司，不仅知道我的联系方式，还知道孩子出生时间等信息。”

新生儿的家庭信息是怎么泄露的？

记者查询此前判例发现，新生儿家庭信息被泄露，一些是由于医疗机构内部工作人员违法出售，更多的则是资料库被黑客侵入后，将非法获取的信息层层转卖。

此前，江苏常州新北区警方就破获一起侵犯公民个人信息案，抓获非法获取新生儿信息的黑客李某及其下线，摄影机构经营者吕某、刘某等人。随后，该案移送至新北区人民检察院审查起诉。检察院以侵犯公民个人信息罪对被告人李某、吕某、刘某三人提起刑事附带民事公益诉讼。

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调查发现，黑客李某与摄影机构经营者吕某、刘某之间并不认识。李某利用黑客技术入侵某新生儿信息网站，窃取26663条新生儿及家属信息后，打包卖给开影楼的吕某，吕某又转卖给了同行刘某，二人用信息寻找客户的同时，又将这些信息二次转卖盈利。

△庭审现场（新北区检察院提供）

据常州市新北区检察院第五检察部副主任史可介绍，李某利用黑客技术把网站上的新生儿信息打包下载，在网上对外销售，下载信息包含新生儿的出生日期、医院、父母姓名、联系方式等。吕某与刘某则边用边卖。最终三人的涉案金额共37万多元。

李某、吕某与刘某贩卖新生儿信息，条数、金额均达到刑事追诉标准，而且情节严重。最终在法庭上三人均认罪认罚，李某被判有期徒刑三年四个月，吕某和刘某因贩卖条数相对较少，被判处有期徒刑三年并处缓刑。他们要退出违法所得及刑事罚金，另需支付一倍的民事赔偿，故整个案件金额达100多万元。

史可还介绍，相关民事赔偿将由常州市网信办、市中院、检察院、公安局等多部门联合出台管理办法，成立相关基金会赔偿受害者。

来源：中央广电总台中国之声

编辑：田原 丨审核：胡亚妮丨签发：安辉

新闻译文：

Some new parents have received such a phone call after the birth of their child: the other party can accurately tell the parents' names and child information, and tell the new parents that they are the photography agency or nutrition department within the hospital, and need to visit the child to take photos or give milk powder. Once the parents relax their vigilance and agree to the other party's door, the so-called "gift" may become a costly charge item.

How did newborn data get leaked? Why does this happen so often?

Parents of newborns are getting calls in many places

The other party can accurately identify the parents and children

Recently, Ms. Chen in Beijing just came home from the hospital, she received a phone call from someone claiming to be a maternity hospital, saying that she needed to take photos of children's documents. Ms. Chen then searched with her mobile phone and found that there was no such institution in the maternity hospital. "They said it was a photography agency working with the hospital, and they even knew when I was going to be discharged."

△ Chat history between Ms. Chen and an agency staff (provided by Ms. Chen)

Mr Sun in Shandong suffered a similar pattern. The other party claimed to be a staff member of the Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, who needed to come to the house to take photos for the child, and said that it was free to send photos, and Mr. Sun spent nearly 3,000 yuan.

Mr. Sun: The other party said that the provincial Women's and Children's Hospital would take photos of the child and send five free negatives. Since we were only going to choose five negatives, we didn't ask much. We took a total of 107 photos. When we selected the photos, the other party said that we needed to sign the contract, and we could not choose without signing the contract, so we had to pay 2998 yuan.

After seeing the receipt, Mr. Sun realized that it was a so-called "cultural service company" and had nothing to do with the hospital. "They are a service company called Yunjin Culture, and they know not only my contact information, but also the birth time and other information."

How is a newborn's family information leaked?

The reporter queried the previous case and found that the newborn family information was leaked, some of which were illegally sold by internal staff of medical institutions, and more of which were illegally obtained information that was resold layers upon layers after the database was hacked.

Previously, the new North District police in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, cracked a case of infringement of citizens' personal information, and arrested Li Mou, a hacker who illegally obtained newborn information, and its offline, and Lv Mou, Liu Mou, and other photographic agency operators. Subsequently, the case was transferred to the New North District People's Procuratorate for review and prosecution. The procuratorate filed a civil public interest lawsuit against the defendants Li Mou, Lu Mou and Liu Mou for the crime of infringing citizens' personal information.

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The investigation found that the hacker Li Mou and the photographic agency operator Lv Mou, Liu Mou do not know each other. Li Mou used hacking technology to invade a newborn information website, steal 26663 newborns and family information, packaging and selling to open the studio Lv mou, Lv mou resold to peers Liu Mou, two people with information to find customers at the same time, the information will be resold for profit.

△ Court hearing scene (provided by Xinbei District Procuratorate)

According to Shi Ke, deputy director of the fifth procuratorate department of Changzhou Xinbei District Procuratorate, Li used hacking technology to package and download newborn information on the website and sell it online, downloading information including the birth date of the newborn, hospital, parents' names, contact information and so on. Lv and Liu are selling while using. The final three people involved in the amount of 370,000 yuan.

Li, Lv and Liu sold newborn information, the number of articles, the amount of criminal prosecution standards, and the circumstances are serious. In the end, all three pleaded guilty in court, Li Mou was sentenced to three years and four months in prison, and Lu Mou and Liu Mou were sentenced to three years in prison and suspended because of the relatively small number of sales. They want to withdraw their illegal gains and criminal fines, and they need to pay double the civil compensation, so the total amount of the case is more than 1 million yuan.

Shi Kealso introduced that the relevant civil compensation will be jointly issued by the Changzhou Municipal Network Information Office, the municipal People's Court, the procuratorate, the public Security Bureau and other departments, and the establishment of relevant foundations to compensate the victims.

Source: Voice of China, Central Broadcasting Group

Edited by: Tian Yuan Approved by: Hu Yani Signed by: An Hui

句子成分分析：

The investigation found that the hacker Li Mou and the photographic agency operator Lv Mou,